Тема 2. GRAMMAR BASIC RULES
КОНСПЕКТ ГРАМАТИКИ У ТЕЛЕГРАМІ + правила заперечення:
Заперечення- це «not» після одного з 5 типів показників часу та дієслівний залишок за потреби
Є 5 типів показників:
1)am,is, are,was, were, have, has, had- самі собі показники. We are students- Ми студенти---- We are not cookers- Ми не кухарі . I haveit- Я маю це---- I have not it- Я цього не маю.
2) Vs— does. He works- він працює---- he does not work- він не працює
3) Ved— did. He worked- він працював---- he did not work- він не працював
4)V(дієслово без закінчень) – 2 варіанти:
А)якщо дієслово є в другій колонці таблиці неправильних дієслів- did: go-went- gone: я пішов---- I did not go(перша колонка)-я не пішов
Б) якщо дієслова нема в другій колонці таблиці неправильних дієслів- do: go-went- gone I go- я йду---I do not go- я не йду(приклад неправильного дієслова), we work-ми працюємо---- we do not work-ми непрацюємо (приклад правильного дієслова)
5) комплексні дієслова- з кількох частин-показник перше слово: I will go- я піду---: I will go- я не піду, you can study- ти можеш вчитися,--- , you can not study- ти неможеш вчитися He has worked-він працював----He has not worked-він непрацював
2. The first and second blocks of questions for interviewing
The first block of questions for interviewing includes the themes about native region, family, hobbies and weather to be represented in Tables 1 and Table 2
Table 1
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ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT NATIVE REGION |
ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT FAMILY |
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Where are you from ? How long have you been living there ? What is your native town| village famous for ? Is it far from here ? How to get here ? What is the fare ? Is your native town big, small, noisy, calm, ancient, new-created ? What kinds of soils are there? What are its enterprises ? What are its sights ? What can land manager do there ? |
How many people are there in your family ? What are your parents’ names, age, activities, appearance, character ? When did your parents meet each other ? How many brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts , grandmothers and grandfathers do you have ? Do you often meet together ? Why ? Where do your relatives live ? What are your family traditions ? |
Table 2
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ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT HOBBIES |
ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT WEATHER |
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What are your hobbies ? What hobby may favor the development of land manager’s skills ? Is chat chattering useful and does it suit you yourself? Is driving is useful and does it suit you yourself? Is cooking is useful and does it suit you yourself ? Is fishing useful and does it suit you yourself ? Is reading useful and does it suit you yourself ? Is writing stories useful and does it suit you yourself ? drawing useful and does it suit you yourself ? Is dancing useful and does it suit you yourself ? Is singing songs useful and does it suit you yourself?
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Ò Do you like today’s weather ? Ò Is it sunny, windy, rainy, cloudy weather ? Ò What is the temperature ? Is it bellow or above zero ? Ò What is your favorite season ? Why ? Ò Is weather warm or cold for you ? Ò Is his weather adequate to its season ? Ò Do weather changes trouble you ? Ò Have you an umbrella for the case of rain ? Ò May weather cause traffic jams ? Ò May the weather influence on th the results of land manager’s work?
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The second block includes the themes about sport, food, shopping and health to be represented in Table 3 and Table 4.
Table 3
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ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT SPORT |
ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT FOOD |
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Do you like sport ? Is keeping fit important for you ? Why ? What kind of sport do you like most of all ? Why ? What is your favorite sport team ? Do you like physical training at our University ? Do you prefer watching or playing sport games yourself ? Do you attend any sport competitions ? Are you going to connect your future life with sport ? How can physical training help land manager ?
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What is your favorite food ? What is your favorite drink ? What is your usual portion to be poured ? How to cook your favorite food ? Who cooks your food ? Why ? Do you like to feed anybody or host yourself ? What is traditional dish in your country ? What time do you fill up with food ? Do you prefer healthy food ? Are you vegetarian or meat eater ? Why ? |
Table 4
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ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT SHOPPING |
ORIENTAL QUESTIONS ABOUT HEALTH |
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Do you like shopping or selling ? Do you like discounts ? Why ? What shops do you prefer ? Where are they ? What products do you like to buy or to sell ? What clothes do you like to buy ? What is tour favorite bought thing ? What places are goods the cheapest ? What periods are goods the most expensive ? Do you like to visit shops or markets ? Do you like to order goods by internet ? Did you buy anything being dealt with land management ?
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Do you like shopping or selling ? Do you like discounts ? Why ? What shops do you prefer ? Where are they ? What products do you like to buy or to sell ? What clothes do you like to buy ? What is tour favorite bought thing ? What places are goods the cheapest ? What periods are goods the most expensive ? Do you like to visit shops or markets ? Do you like to order goods by internet ? Did you buy anything being dealt with land management ?
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